MSNucleus.org

 
Math Science Nucleus/FUSD
Online Science Classes
2024-2025
Museum Science Online!
Location:  4074 Eggers Drive, Fremont)

Fremont Unified School District Teachers interested in participating in Online Science Classes for grades K-6 simply have to register and you will receive a Zoom meeting code to join the meeting for your class.  You can then give that code to  your students if they are taught online.  These classes are sanctioned by FUSD.  Contact  FUSD Manager of Science and Math for more information if you are new to these presentations.   If you are having trouble with registration please contact Hagos at hagos@msnucleus.org.  The presentations go through the key points and even have worksheets (which will be put on this page before the presentation) that you can have your students print out and create.  Our technique is more "minds-on" since we cannot do hands-on with them.  Some of the worksheets can be used as a hand on lesson in the classroom.  

  TK/Kindergarten 2024-25
Sept 12, Thursday
10:30-11:15 am

Carnivores, Herbivores and Omnivores
Guiding Concepts:
I
nvestigate how teeth are used to identify the eating habits of different animals including humans. Compare and contrast different teeth of each group.

NGSS LS1-1. Use observations to describe patterns of what plants and animals (including humans) need to survive.
Worksheets:

Counting Teeth
Jan  28, Tuesday
10:30 - 11:15 am

Pushes and Pulls (Forces)
Guiding Questions
• What happens when you push or pull on an object?
• How can you make an object move faster or in a different direction?
NGSS Standards

K-PS2-1. Plan and conduct an investigation to compare the effects of different strengths or different directions of pushes and pulls on the motion of an object. K-PS2-2. Analyze data to determine if a design solution works as intended to change the speed or direction of an object with a push or a pull.*

WORKSHEET
   (Paper airplane)

April 8, Tuesday
10:30 am- 11:15 am

WEATHER PATTERNS 
Guiding Questions

What is the weather like today and how it is different from yesterday?
     Can I predict tomorrow’s weather?   What happens when the Sun shines on different objects?     How can I protect myself from the sunlight?  What is severe weather?
NGSS Standards

K-ESS2-1. Use and share observations of local weather conditions to describe patterns over time. K-PS3-1. Make observations to determine the effect of sunlight on Earth’s surface. K-PS3-2. Use tools and materials provided to design and build a structure that will reduce the warming effect of sunlight on Earth’s surface.* K-ESS3-2. Ask questions to obtain information about the purpose of weather forecasting to prepare for, and respond to, severe weather.
WORKSHEETS:
Cloud Chart; Water Cycle Wheel; Water Molecule

First Grade  2024-25
Sept 17, Tuesday
10:15-11:15 am
Plant and Animal Defenses
Guiding Questions.  How can we tell different types of plants and animals apart? How do these differences help the plants and animals survive?
NGSS  1-LS1-2. Read texts and use media to determine patterns in behavior of parents and offspring that help offspring survive.  Examples of patterns of behaviors could include the signals that offspring make (such as crying, cheeping, and other vocalizations) and the responses of the parents (such as feeding, comforting, and protecting the offspring).] 
LS1.A: Structure and Function  All organisms have external parts. Different animals use their body parts in different ways to see, hear, grasp objects, protect themselves, move from place to place, and seek, find, and take in food, water and air. Plants also have different parts (roots, stems, leaves, flowers, fruits) that help them survive and grow. (1-LS1-1)
Worksheet
Camoflague

Jan 23, Thursday
1:15 - 2:15 pm
Light

Guiding Questions:
● What causes shadows? ●  What happens when there is no light?  

NGSS
1-PS4-2. Make observations to construct an evidence-based account that objects in darkness can be seen only when illuminated. 1-PS4-3. Plan and conduct investigations to determine the effect of placing objects made with different materials in the path of a beam of light.

WORKSHEET   shadow puppet
April 17, Thursday
10:15-11:15 am
                         
SPINNING EARTH IN SPACE
Guiding Questions
What objects are in the sky and how do they seem to move? When will the Sun set tomorrow?  How does the Moon’s appearance change over each month?
NGSS
1-ESS1-1. Use observations of the sun, moon, and stars to describe patterns that can be predicted. 1-ESS1-2. Make observations at different times of year to relate the amount of daylight to the time of year.
WORKSHEET:
Moon bookmark
Second Grade 2024-25
Sept 26, Thursday
10:15-11:15 am
Biodiversity of the East Bay Hills
Guiding Questions
:
 What is the diversity of living things within different habitats and how do they develop a food web? Many animals live in the East Bay Hills in the eastern part of Union City and Fremont. The mammals, reptiles, birds, and invertebrates will be emphasized.
NGSS Standards:
Science:  2-LS4-1  Make observations of plants and animals to compare the diversity of life in different habitats. 2-LS4.D  Biodiversity and humans.  There are many different kinds of living things in an area and they exist in different place on land and water

Worksheets: 
East Bay Hills Organisms
Butterfly worksheet

Feb 13, Thursday
1:15 - 2:15 pm
Properties of Materials
Guiding Questions
:
 How can we describe different materials?  • How are materials similar and different from one another? • What sort of changes can happen to materials? • How do the properties of the materials relate to their use?
NGSS
2-PS1-1. Plan and conduct an investigation to describe and classify different kinds of materials by their observable properties. 2-PS1-2. Analyze data obtained from testing different materials to determine which materials have the properties that are best suited for the intended purpose.* 2-PS1-3. Make observations to construct an evidence-based account of how an object made of a small set of pieces can be disassembled and made into a new object. 2-PS1-4. Construct an argument with evidence that some changes caused by heating or cooling can be reversed and some cannot.
WORKSHEET    (periodic table) (element book template)
March 13Thursday
10:15-11:15 am
LANDSCAPE CHANGES
Guiding Questions
:
What evidence do natural processes leave behind as they shape the Earth?
How do the material properties of rocks affect what happens to them in landscapes?
NGSS
2
-ESS1-1. Use information from several sources to provide evidence that Earth events can occur quickly or slowly. 2-ESS2-1. Compare multiple solutions designed to slow or prevent wind or water from changing the shape of the land.*K-2- ETS1-2. Develop a simple sketch, drawing, or physical model to illustrate how the shape of an object helps it function as needed to solve a given problem
WORKSHEET:
Shaping surface of Earth
Third Grade  2024-25
October 8, Tuesday
10:15-11:15 am
Forces
Guiding Questions
• What happens when several different forces push or pull an object at once? • How can an object be pushed or pulled but not move? • What do we need to know to predict the motion of objects? • How can some objects push or pull one another without even touching?
NGSS
3-PS2-1. Plan and conduct an investigation to provide evidence of the effects of balanced and unbalanced forces on the motion of an object.   3-PS2-2. Make observations and/or measurements of an object’s motion to provide evidence that a pattern can be used to predict future motion.   3-PS2-3. Ask questions to determine cause and effect relationships of electric or magnetic interactions between two objects not in contact with each other.
WORKSHEET   (helicopter) (link to how to make jacob's ladder)
Feb 6, Thursday
1:15-2:15 pm
Surviving in Different  Environments
Guiding Questions
How does the environment affect living organisms?    How do organisms’ traits help them survive in different environments?  What happens to organisms when the environment changes?
NGSS 

3-LS3-2. Use evidence to support the explanation that traits can be influenced by the environment.3-LS4-1. Analyze and interpret data from fossils to provide evidence of the organisms and the environments in which they lived long ago.3-LS4-3. Construct an argument with evidence that in a particular habitat some organisms can survive well, some survive less well, and some cannot survive at all.3-LS4-4. Make a claim about the merit of a solution to a problem caused when the environment changes and the types of plants and animals that live there may change.*
WORKSHEET:
Mesozoic Diorama  
May 1, Thurs
1:15 - 2:15 pm
OHLONE CULTURE AND CERAMONIES
Guiding Questions:
How did the Ohlone live and prosper for thousands of years? What did they eat? How did they build their homes? What plant could be used for food and musical instruments?
Social Studies
The Ohlones would gather food.  They used the native plants like coast live oak to eat acorns; tules to make boats and homes; and elderberry to make food and musical instruments.Students will learn about the native vegetation that allowed them to live and prosper for thousands of years and some of their ceramonies which food would be part of a celebration.
Worksheets:
Headband
Fourth Grade  2024-25
November 5, Tuesday
10:15-11:15 am
Vision and Light
Guiding Questions • How do the internal and external structures of animals help them sense and interpret their environment? • How do senses help animals survive, grow, and reproduce? • What role does light play in how we see?
NGSS
 
4-LS1-2. Use a model to describe that animals receive different types of information through their senses, process the information in their brain, and respond to the information in different ways.   4-PS3-2. Make observations to provide evidence that energy can be transferred from place to place by sound, light, heat, and electric currents. 4-PS4-2. Develop a model to describe that light reflecting from objects and entering the eye allows objects to be seen
WORKSHEET (perception)(background on experiment)(nervous system)
February 25, Tuesday
10:15-11:15 am
California Nursery and the Rancho ERA
Guiding Questions
Students will learn about Rancho Era starting with cattle herding and transitioning to agriculture.  Students will explore the Vallejo Adobe, built for the vaqueros and later used for storage as the Vallejo family used the land (river and soil) to create a successful wheat business.   
HISTORY/NGSS
California: A changing State,
From Molecules to Organisms: Structures and Processes
WORKSHEET:
Designing Branding Iron
April 15, Tuesday
1:15 - 2:15 pm

SCULPTING LANDSCAPES
Guiding Questions
 
How do water, ice, wind, and vegetation sculpt landscapes? What factors affect how quickly landscapes change? How are landscape changes recorded by layers of rocks and fossils? How can people minimize the effects of changing landscape on property while still protecting the environment?
NGSS
4-ESS1-1. Identify evidence from patterns in rock formations and fossils in rock layers to support an explanation for changes in a landscape over time.4-ESS2-1. Make observations and/or measurements to provide evidence of the effects of weathering or the rate of erosion by water, ice, wind, or vegetation.4-ESS2-2. Analyze and interpret data from maps to describe patterns of Earth’s features.4-ESS3-2. Generate and compare multiple solutions to reduce the impacts of natural Earth processes on humans.*
WORKSHEET:
Fault paper model
Fifth Grade  2024-25
 October 29, Tuesday
10:15-11:15 am
Patterns in the Nighttime Sky
Guiding Questions
How far away are the stars?How can we tell? What trends and patterns are there in the movement of the Sun and stars?
NGSS5-PS2-1. Support an argument that the gravitational force exerted by Earth on objects is directed down. (Sample Assessment and Answer Key)5-ESS1-1. Support an argument that the apparent brightness of the sun and stars is due to their relative distances from the Earth.5-ESS1-2. Represent data in graphical displays to reveal patterns of daily changes in length and direction of shadows, day and night, and the seasonal appearance of some stars in the night sky
WORKSHEET: Star Finder; Ursa Dial
Feb 20, Thursday
1:15 - 2:15 pm
Matter
Guiding Questions
 • What causes different materials to have different properties? • How do materials change when they dissolve, evaporate, melt, or mix together? • What are the differences between solids, liquids, and gases?
NGSS
5-PS1-1. Develop a model to describe that matter is made of particles too small to be seen. 5-PS1-2. Measure and graph quantities to provide evidence that regardless of the type of change that occurs when heating, cooling, or mixing substances, the total weight of matter is conserved. 5-PS1-3. Make observations and measurements to. 5-PS1-4. Conduct an investigation to determine whether the mixing of two or more substances results in new substances.
WORKSHEET (making borax crystals)

 identify materials based on their properties

May 8, Thursday
1:15 - 2:15 pm
TULE PONDS - HOW DO YOU CLEAN WATER
Guiding Questions
How can we represent systems as complicated as the entire planet? Where does my tap water come from and where does it go? How much water do we need to live, to irrigate plants? How much water do we have? What can we do to protect Earth’s resources?
NGSS
5-ESS2.C: The Roles of Water in Earth’s Surface Processes Nearly all of Earth’s available water is in the ocean. Most fresh water is in glaciers or underground; only a tiny fraction is in streams, lakes, wetlands, and the atmosphere. (5-ESS2-2)
WORKSHEET: 
Chemistry of Aquatic Systems
Periodic Table (online)


for more information on classes
Joyce Blueford  (blueford@msnucleus.org
)

registration problems?
call or email Hagos (510)790-6284  or hagos@msnucleus.org


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